Straight, Married Man Discusses His Life As A Cross

Andreja Pejic (formerly Andrej) is an Australian androgynous model of Bosnian Croat and Bosnian Serb ethnicity that models both male and female clothing. Before 2014, she identified as male/androdynous "living between genders" and has since had sexual reassignment surgery and identifies as a trans woman.The 10 Things Women Find Most Attractive in Men's Style Confidence is great, but a well-chosen wardrobe, and great grooming habits definitely won't hurt W hile we're all taught not to judge a book by its cover, first impressions matter — especially with the fairer sex.One of the most important elements for men who want to dress as a female is that the finished product is not only convincing, but also beautiful. Selecting the right clothing is essential. While you may not look like a supermodel, you can certainly look like the glamorous twin sister that you never had.Whatever the prevailing custom, men and women should wear gender-appropriate clothing, dressing decently and in order (1 Corinthians 14:40). To apply the principles, the Bible calls cross-dressing or transvestitism a choice that is a demonstration of unbelief and rebellion against God and His order.Most men who wear bras are doing so to look or feel more feminine, probably because in all likelihood, that man is a male-to-female crossdresser. And when a MtF crossdresser wears womens' clothes, its only natural that he feels more feminine becau... Please enable Javascript and refresh the page to continue

The 10 Things Women Find Most Attractive in Men's Style

It adds a lot of softness to your style and women love to touch it. They love guys with a warmer, "sensitive" side that contrasts with their manliness. The same Men's Health that showed women's preference for boxer briefs also had a survey on textures of clothing.A men dressed as a bat and a women dressed as a cat with whip in her hand stand. A man dressed as a bat and a woman dressed as a cat stand next to each other. A men dressed as a bat and a women dressed as a cat stand next to each other on. Company of insurance agents of women and men prepares opinion on.Why would a man in his mid-30s want to dress up as a woman all of a sudden? Don't get me wrong, I don't judge people who like to cross dress. I am just curious to know what motivates them to do so.In Some Like It Hot (1959), two struggling musicians have to dress as women to escape the ire of gangsters. The film is a remake of a 1935 French movie, Fanfare of Love, from the story by Robert Thoeren and Michael Logan, which was itself remade in 1951 by German director Kurt Hoffmann as Fanfares of Love. In Blake Edwards's 1982 musical comedy film Victor Victoria, Victoria Grant, a

Dressing a Male as a Female | LoveToKnow - Men's fashion

However, most men like to embellish their costumes a bit. A pillow placed under the dress and held up with a belt can help a man look like a pregnant woman, or he can wear glasses, throw on a gray-haired wig and carry a cane to become a little old lady.Which is why we weed out and ostracize anyone who deviates — femme gay men, butch lesbians, nonbinary individuals, trans people, and straight men who like skirts. "The display of skirts on men is...A woman in a pants suit gives off a professional and executive vibe, and with the rise of more and more women taking on authoritative roles, men ( at least the ones that aren't insecure) actually like to sit back and watch us handle things ourselves, and look damn good doing it.Where once it was a secret life for some heterosexual men in Japan, now dressing in women's clothes is b... Cross-dressing is coming out of the closet in Tokyo.MEN can dress like WOMEN!!! (And Vice Versa)I believe men should be able to dress like women, and women should be able to dress like men without being discri...

Jump to navigation Jump to go looking Irving Berlin's "This Is the Army, Mr. Jones", carried out by cross-dressers (1942) Part of a sequence onTransgender topics      Gender identities Androgyne Cisgender Gender bender Non-binary (or genderqueer) Third gender Akava'ine Bakla Bissu Calabai Faʻafafine Fakaleitī Femminiello Hijra Kathoey Khanith Koekchuch Māhū Mak nyah Mukhannathun Muxe Albanian sworn virgins Takatāpui Travesti Two-spirit Winkte Trans guy Trans lady Transsexual History Outline Timeline United Kingdom United States Compton's Cafeteria rebel Stonewall riots Intersex Health care and medicine Detransition Gender dysphoria In youngsters Health care Hormone treatment Pregnancy Sex reassignment Surgery Therapy To feminine To male Transsexual Rights issues Discrimination Anti-gender movement Inequality Non-binary Transmisogyny Transphobia Rights Movement Non-binary, 3rd gender Organizations Military provider Toilets Bathroom expenses Unisex Violence Trans bashing Unlawful killings Trans panic Yogyakarta Principles Society and tradition LGBT-related movies Events Awareness Week Day of Remembrance Day of Visibility March LGBT Flags History Media portrayals Fictional characters Film Television People Non-binary Publications Religion Sports Transitioning Youth more Theory and concepts Ambiphilia, androphilia, gynephilia Childhood gender nonconformity Cisgender / cissexual Cross-dressing Gender binary Gender expression Gender identification Gender-sexuality wondering Gender variance Postgenderism Transfeminism Transmedicalism Transmisogyny By country Argentina Australia Rights Re Kevin Brazil Canada Bill C-16, 2016 Rights China Germany India Rights of Transgender Persons Bill, 2014 Tamil Nadu Iran Ireland New Zealand Singapore South Africa Turkey United Kingdom Rights Gender Recognition Act 2004 History United States Cafeteria rebellion Disenfranchisement History Legal historical past Rights Title IX See additionally Gender Intersex LGBT Sex intercourse task Sex and gender difference Sexual orientation  LGBT portal Transgender portalvteCross-dressing History of cross-dressing In wartime History of drag Rebecca Riots Casa Susanna Pantomime dame Principal boy Travesti Key parts Passing Transvestism Modern drag culture Ball tradition Drag king Drag pageantry Drag queen Faux queen Sexual sides Autoandrophilia Autogynephilia Feminization Petticoating Transvestic fetishism Other sides Albanian sworn virgins Bacha bazi Bacha posh Crossplay En femme Passing as male Breast binding Female urination instrument Packing Passing as female Breast bureaucracy Cleavage enhancement Hip and buttock padding Tucking Gaff Organizations Tri-Ess ABGLT Books My Husband Betty She's Not The Man I Married The Boy in the Dress vte

Cross-dressing is the act of wearing items of clothing not commonly related to one's sex.[1] Cross-dressing has been used for functions of conceal, convenience, comedy, and self-expression in modern times and all the way through history.

Almost each human society all through history has had anticipated norms for every gender when it comes to genre, color, or form of clothing they're anticipated to put on, and likewise maximum societies have had a suite of guidelines, perspectives or even laws defining what type of clothing is suitable for each and every gender.

The time period cross-dressing refers to an motion or a conduct, without attributing or implying any explicit causes or motives for that behavior. Cross-dressing is not synonymous with being transgender.

Terminology

The phenomenon of cross-dressing is an previous recorded observe, being referred to as far back as the Hebrew Bible.[2] However, the terms to describe it exchange. The Anglo-Saxon "cross-dresser" has in large part superseded the Latinate "transvestite", which has come to be noticed as outdated and derogatory.[3][4][5] This is since the latter was traditionally used to diagnose psychiatric problems (e.g. transvestic fetishism), but the former was once coined by way of the transgender neighborhood.[3][6] The Oxford English Dictionary gives 1911 because the earliest citation, by means of Edward Carpenter: "Cross-dressing must be taken as a general indication of, and a cognate phenomenon to, homosexuality". In 1928 Havelock Ellis used the 2 phrases, "cross-dressing" and "transvestism", interchangeably. The earliest citations for "cross-dress" and "cross-dresser" are 1966 and 1976 respectively.[7]

History

Main article: History of cross-dressing See additionally: Trousers as women's clothes Frances Benjamin Johnston (appropriate) poses with two cross-dressing friends; the "lady" is known through Johnston as the illustrator Mills Thompson.

Cross-dressing has been practiced all through a lot of recorded history, in lots of societies, and for plenty of causes. Examples exist in Greek, Norse, and Hindu mythology. Cross-dressing can also be found in folklore, literature, theater, and music, similar to Kabuki and Korean shamanism. In the British and European context, theatrical troupes ("playing companies") had been all-male, with the female parts undertaken via boy avid gamers.

A number of historical figures are known to have cross-dressed to various degrees. Many women discovered they needed to cover themselves as men in an effort to participate within the wider international. For instance, Margaret King cross-dressed within the early 19th century to attend medical school, as none would accept feminine scholars. A century later, Vita Sackville-West dressed as a young soldier in order to "walk out" along with her female friend Violet Keppel, to steer clear of the road harassment that two women would have confronted. The prohibition on women dressed in male garb, once strictly applied, nonetheless has echoes as of late in some Western societies which require women and women to put on skirts, as an example as a part of faculty uniform or office dress codes.[8] In some international locations, even in informal settings, women are still prohibited from wearing historically male clothing. Sometimes all trousers, no matter how loose and long, are mechanically considered "indecent", which might render their wearer topic to serious punishment, as with regards to Lubna al-Hussein in Sudan in 2009.

Varieties

Drag queens are a type of cross-dressing as performance artwork.

There are many various sorts of cross-dressing and lots of different reasons why a person may have interaction in cross-dressing habits.[9] Some people cross-dress as an issue of convenience or style, a personal desire for clothing related to the other intercourse. Some other people cross-dress to surprise others or challenge social norms; others will restrict their cross-dressing to undies, so that it's not obvious. Some other folks try to go as a member of the other sex with a purpose to gain get entry to to places or resources they wouldn't in a different way have the ability to succeed in.

Gender cover

Gender hide has been utilized by women and girls to cross as male, and through men and boys to move as female. Gender conceal has also been used as a plot device in storytelling, particularly in narrative ballads,[10] and is a habitual motif in literature, theater, and movie. Historically, some women have cross-dressed to take up male-dominated or male-exclusive professions, reminiscent of military provider. Conversely, some men have cross-dressed to escape from obligatory army service[11] or as a disguise to lend a hand in political or social protest, as men in Wales did in the Rebecca Riots and when carrying out Ceffyl Pren as a type of mob justice.

Undercover journalism may require cross-dressing, as with Norah Vincent's undertaking Self-Made Man.

Some girls in Afghanistan, long after the autumn of the Taliban, are still disguised through their households as boys. This is referred to as bacha posh.[12]

Theater and function

Single-sex theatrical troupes frequently have some performers who cross-dress to play roles written for participants of the other sex (travesti and trouser roles). Cross-dressing, particularly the depiction of men wearing dresses, is ceaselessly used for comic impact onstage and on-screen.

Drag is a different form of efficiency artwork in accordance with the act of cross-dressing. A drag queen is usually a male-assigned particular person who performs as an exaggeratedly feminine personality, in heightened costuming infrequently consisting of a showy dress, high-heeled shoes, evident make-up, and wig. A drag queen would possibly imitate famous feminine film or pop-music stars. A fake queen is a female-assigned individual using the similar ways. A drag king is a counterpart of the drag queen - a female-assigned individual who adopts a masculine persona in efficiency or imitates a male film or pop-music big name. Some female-assigned people undergoing gender reassignment remedy additionally self-identify as drag kings even if this use of "drag king" would typically be thought to be inaccurate.

The fashionable activity of combat reenactments has raised the question of women passing as male infantrymen. In 1989, Lauren Burgess dressed as a male soldier in a U.S. National Park Service reenactment of the Battle of Antietam, and was once ejected after she was came upon to be a woman. Burgess sued the Park Service for sexual discrimination.[13] The case spurred spirited debate amongst Civil War buffs. In 1993, a federal judge dominated in Burgess's choose.[14]

"Wigging" refers to the follow of male stunt doubles taking the place of an actress, parallel to "paint downs", where white stunt doubles are made as much as resemble black actors.[15] Female stunt doubles have begun to protest this norm of "historical sexism", saying that it restricts their already limited job possibilities.[16][17]

Sexual fetishes A transvestic fetishist dressed in latex clothes

A transvestic fetishist is an individual who cross-dresses as a part of a sexual fetish. According to the fourth edition of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, this fetishism was restricted to heterosexual men; then again, DSM-Five does no longer have this restriction, and opens it to women and men, without reference to their sexual orientation.[18]

Sometimes both member of a heterosexual couple will cross-dress in an effort to arouse the opposite. For instance, the male would possibly put on skirts or undies and/or the feminine will put on boxers or other male clothing. (See additionally pressured feminization)

Passing or no longer Main article: Passing (gender)

Some people who cross-dress would possibly undertaking to undertaking a complete impact of belonging to any other gender, including mannerisms, speech patterns, and emulation of sexual traits. This is referred to as passing or "trying to pass," relying how a hit the individual is. An observer who sees during the cross-dresser's try to cross is alleged to have learn or clocked them. There are movies, books, and magazines on how a person might glance more like a woman.[19]

Others would possibly select to take a mixed approach, adopting some female characteristics and a few masculine characteristics in their look. For example, a man might put on each a dress and a beard. This is occasionally referred to as genderfuck. In a broader context, cross-dressing may also seek advice from other actions undertaken to move as a specific intercourse, comparable to packing (accentuating the male crotch bulge) or, the opposite, tucking (concealing the male crotch bulge).[20]

Clothes

The precise decision of cross-dressing is largely socially built. For instance, in Western society, trousers have lengthy been adopted for utilization by way of women, and it is no longer thought to be cross-dressing. In cultures the place men have traditionally worn skirt-like clothes such as the kilt or sarong, these don't seem to be noticed as women's clothes, and wearing them isn't seen as cross-dressing for men. As societies are changing into more global in nature, both men's and women's clothes are adopting styles of dress related to other cultures.

Some male crossdressers search a more subtle female image.

Cosplaying may also contain cross-dressing, for some females would possibly want to dress as a male, and vice versa (see Crossplay). Breast binding (for ladies) isn't unusual and is one of the issues most probably needed to cosplay a male character.

In most portions of the arena it remains socially disapproved for men to put on clothes historically associated with women. Attempts are from time to time made, e.g. by fashion designers, to promote the acceptance of skirts as on a regular basis wear for men. Cross-dressers have complained that society lets in women to wear pants or denims and different masculine clothing, whilst condemning any guy who wants to wear clothes sold for women.

While creating a more feminine figure, male cross-dressers will incessantly make the most of different types and styles of breast bureaucracy, which are silicone prostheses historically utilized by women who have gone through mastectomies to recreate the visible look of a breast.

While maximum male cross-dressers make the most of clothing associated with modern women, some are occupied with subcultures that involve dressing as little women or in antique clothes. Some such men have written that they experience dressing as femininely as possible, in order that they put on frilly dresses with lace and ribbons, bridal gowns entire with veils, in addition to a couple of petticoats, corsets, girdles and/or garter belts with nylon stockings.

The time period underdressing is used by male cross-dressers to explain dressed in feminine undergarments such as panties under their male garments. The well-known low-budget film-maker Edward D. Wood, Jr. said he steadily wore women's lingerie underneath his military uniform as a Marine throughout World War II.[21]Female masking is a type of cross-dressing wherein men put on masks that provide them as feminine.[22]

Social issues

Satire on cross-dressing, around 1780 Britain

Cross-dressers would possibly start wearing clothing associated with the opposite sex in early life, the use of the clothes of a sibling, father or mother, or friend. Some oldsters have mentioned they allowed their youngsters to cross-dress and, in many instances, the kid stopped when they changed into older. The identical trend ceaselessly continues into adulthood, the place there is also confrontations with a partner, spouse, circle of relatives member or pal. Married cross-dressers can experience considerable anxiousness and guilt if their spouse gadgets to their behavior.

Sometimes as a result of guilt or other causes cross-dressers eliminate all their clothes, a practice called "purging", handiest to start out gathering other gender's clothes once more.[9]

Festivals

Celebrations of cross-dressing happen in widespread cultures. The Abissa festival in Côte d'Ivoire,[23] Ofudamaki in Japan,[24] and Kottankulangara Festival in India[25] are all examples of this.

Analysis

Advocacy for social change has performed a lot to loosen up the constrictions of gender roles on men and women, but they're nonetheless topic to prejudice from some other folks.[26][27][28] It is noticeable that as 'transgender' is changing into extra socially authorised as a typical human condition, the prejudices in opposition to cross-dressing are converting rather briefly, just because the identical prejudices towards homosexuals have changed unexpectedly in contemporary decades.[29]

The explanation why it's so exhausting to have statistics for female-assigned cross-dressers is that the road where cross-dressing stops and cross-dressing starts has develop into blurred, whereas the same line for men is as well defined as ever. This is one of the many issues being addressed by 3rd wave feminism as well as the modern day masculist movement.

The normal tradition has very blended views about cross-dressing. A woman who wears her husband's shirt to bed is considered sexy while a man who wears his wife's nightgown to bed may be thought to be transgressive. Marlene Dietrich in a tuxedo used to be regarded as very erotic; Jack Lemmon in a dress used to be thought to be ridiculous.[30] All this will likely consequence from an overall gender role stress for males; that is, as a result of the prevalent gender dynamic during the arena, men ceaselessly come across discrimination when deviating from masculine gender norms, specifically violations of heteronormativity.[31] A man's adoption of female clothing is incessantly considered a happening within the gendered social order while a woman's adoption of what are traditionally men's clothes (no less than within the English-speaking world) has much less of an have an effect on because women were traditionally subordinate to men, unable to have an effect on severe trade thru style of dress. Thus when a male cross-dresser puts on his garments, he transforms into the quasi-female and thereby turns into an embodiment of the conflicted gender dynamic. Following the paintings of Butler, gender proceeds alongside thru ritualized performances, however in male cross-dressing it turns into a performative "breaking" of the masculine and a "subversive repetition" of the female.[32]

Psychoanalysts today do not regard cross-dressing by itself as a mental downside, except it interferes with an individual's lifestyles. "For instance," stated Dr. Joseph Merlino, senior editor of Freud at 150: 21st Century Essays on a Man of Genius, "[suppose that]...I'm a cross-dresser and I don't want to keep it confined to my circle of friends, or my party circle, and I want to take that to my wife and I don't understand why she doesn't accept it, or I take it to my office and I don't understand why they don't accept it, then it's become a problem because it's interfering with my relationships and environment."[33]

British pantomime, tv and comedy

Comedian Dan Leno as Widow Twankey within the 1896 pantomime Aladdin at Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, London

Cross-dressing is a standard standard trope in British comedy.[34] The Pantomime dame in British pantomime dates from the nineteenth century, which is a part of the theatrical tradition of female characters portrayed by way of male actors in drag. Widow Twankey (Aladdin's mom) is a well-liked pantomime dame: in 2004 Ian McKellen played the function.

The Monty Python comedy troupe donned frocks and makeup, enjoying female roles while speaking in falsetto.[35] Character comics similar to Benny Hill and Dick Emery drew upon a number of feminine identities. In the BBC's long-running comic strip display The Dick Emery Show (broadcast from 1963 to 1981), Emery performed Mandy, a busty peroxide blonde whose catchphrase, "Ooh, you are awful ... but I like you!", was once given according to a seemingly innocent remark made by her interviewer, however perceived via her as ribald double entendre.[36] The standard custom of cross dressing in British comedy prolonged to the 1984 song video for Queen's "I Want to Break Free" where the band parody a number of feminine characters from the cleaning soap opera Coronation Street.[37]

Literature

Women dressed as men, and less steadily men dressed as women, is a not unusual trope in fiction[38] and folklore. For instance, in Norse fantasy, Thor disguised himself as Freya.[38] These disguises were also common in Gothic fiction, akin to in works through Charles Dickens, Alexandre Dumas, père, and Eugène Sue,[38] and in various Shakespeare's performs, similar to Twelfth Night. In The Wind within the Willows, Toad attire as a washerwoman, and in Lord of the Rings, Éowyn pretends to be a man.

In science fiction, fable and women's literature, this literary motif is occasionally taken additional, with literal transformation of a personality from male to feminine or vice versa. Virginia Woolf's Orlando: A Biography makes a speciality of a man who becomes a woman, as does a warrior in Peter S. Beagle's The Innkeeper's Song;[39] while in Geoff Ryman's The Warrior Who Carried Life, Cara magically transforms herself into a man.[39]

Other in style examples of gender cover include Madame Doubtfire (revealed as Alias Madame Doubtfire within the United States) and its movie adaptation Mrs. Doubtfire, featuring a man disguised as a girl.[40] Similarly, the film Tootsie options Dustin Hoffman disguised as a girl, while the movie The Associate features Whoopi Goldberg disguised as a person.

Medical perspectives

The tenth edition of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems lists dual-role transvestism (non-sexual cross-dressing)[41] and fetishistic transvestism (cross-dressing for sexual pleasure) as issues.[42] Both listings had been removed for the 11th version.[43]Transvestic fetishism is a paraphilia and a psychiatric diagnosis in the DSM-Five model of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.[44]

See additionally

Androgyny Autogynephilia Breeches position Breeching (boys) Cross dressing ball Cross-dressing in movie and tv Cross-dressing in literature Cross-gender acting En femme En homme The Famous Flower of Serving-Men Feminization Gender identification Hijra (South Asia) History of Drag Kathoey List of transgender-related topics List of wartime crossdressers Otokonoko, male crossdressing in Japan Passing (gender) Sex and gender distinction Social building of gender Sexual orientation speculation Transvestism Travesti (theatre) Tri-Ess Twelfth Night Two-spirit Womanless wedding

References

^ "cross-dress." The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, 2016. ^ .mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .quotation qquotes:"\"""\"""'""'".mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .quotation .cs1-lock-free abackground:linear-gradient(clear,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")appropriate 0.1em middle/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:linear-gradient(clear,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")correct 0.1em middle/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")appropriate 0.1em heart/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:assist.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:linear-gradient(clear,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")correct 0.1em heart/12px no-repeat.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintshow:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em.mw-parser-output .quotation .mw-selflinkfont-weight:inheritAggrawal, Anil. (April 2009). "References to the paraphilias and sexual crimes in the Bible". J Forensic Leg Med. 16 (3): 109–14. doi:10.1016/j.jflm.2008.07.006. PMID 19239958. ^ a b Annemarie Vaccaro, Gerri August, Megan S. Kennedy (2011). Safe Spaces: Making Schools and Communities Welcoming to LGBT Youth. ABC-CLIO. p. 142. ISBN 978-0313393686. Retrieved October 21, 2016. Cross-dresser/cross-dressing. (1) The most impartial word to explain an individual who dresses, a minimum of partially or a part of the time, and for any collection of reasons, in clothing related to any other gender within a specific society. Carries no implications of 'standard' gender look, or sexual orientation. Has changed transvestite, which is out of date, problematic, and usually offensive since it was once traditionally used to diagnose medical/mental well being disorders.CS1 maint: makes use of authors parameter (hyperlink) ^ Jamie C. Capuzza, Leland G. Spencer (2015). Transgender Communication Studies: Histories, Trends, and Trajectories. Lexington Books. p. 174. ISBN 978-1498500067. Retrieved October 21, 2016. Eventually, the transvestite label fell out of fashion as it was once deemed to be derogatory; cross-dresser has emerged as a extra appropriate substitute (GLAAD, 2014b).CS1 maint: makes use of authors parameter (hyperlink) ^ Charles Zastrow (2016). Empowerment Series: Introduction to Social Work and Social Welfare: Empowering People. Cengage Learning. p. 239. ISBN 978-1305388338. Retrieved October 21, 2016. the time period transvestite is frequently considered an offensive term.CS1 maint: makes use of authors parameter (hyperlink) ^ David A. Gerstner (2006). Routledge International Encyclopedia of Queer Culture. Routledge. p. 568. ISBN 978-0313393686. Retrieved October 21, 2016. A variety of derogatory terms are still used to explain any side of the transgender situation. [...] The time period transvestite being older [than cross-dresser] and associated with the scientific community's detrimental view of the practice, has come to be observed as a derogatory term. [...] The term cross-dresser, in contrast, having come from the transgender community itself, is a term observed as not possessing those unfavourable connotations. ^ "Home : Oxford English Dictionary". www.oed.com. Retrieved 2019-02-17. ^ Doig, Liz (November 4, 1999). "BBC News | UK | Who's wearing the trousers?". news.bbc.co.united kingdom. BBC. Retrieved 12 December 2018. ^ a b Rainbow Reader, Fort Wayne, Indiana ^ Child, Francis James (2003). The English and Scottish Popular Ballads. II. Dover Publications Inc. pp. 428–432. ISBN 978-0-486-43146-8. ^ See the tv collection M.A.S.H. for an instance of a cross-dresser who didn't wish to serve within the army (Max Klinger). Although the character was performed for laughs, his situation used to be based on military rules prohibiting cross-dressing. ^ Sethi, Anita (2 November 2014). "The Underground Girls of Kabul: The Hidden Lives of Afghan Girls Disguised As Boys by Jenny Nordberg – review". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 December 2018. ^ Robinson, Lynda (September 30, 1991). "Battle re-enactor finds herself at war with U.S. Park Service". The Baltimore Sun. Trif Alatzas. ISSN 1930-8965. OCLC 244481759. Retrieved 13 August 2018. ^ Meyer, Eugene L (March 18, 1993). "Woman Wins Fight Over Civil War 'Battle' Garb". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 August 2018. U.S. District Judge Royce C. Lamberth dominated that... the Antietam park coverage of 'categorically barring women from portraying male squaddies... constitutes unconstitutional discrimination against women.'" ^ Robb, David (17 May 2018). "Stuntwomen Panel: Evangeline Lilly Says She Was Intentionally Injured While Filming 'Lost'". Deadline. Retrieved 12 December 2018. ^ Carroll, Rory (10 February 2018). "'It's historical sexism' – the fight to end stuntmen doubling for women". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 December 2018. ^ Lavelle, Daniel (27 November 2018). "Why stuntwomen are angry about 'wigging' – and are changing the industry from within". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 December 2018. ^ http://www.dsm5.org/Documents/Paraphilic%20Disorders%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf DSM-5 Documents: Paraphilic Disorders Fact Sheet ^ Transformation magazine; interviews for Rainbow Reader, Fort Wayne, Indiana ^ Rankin, Sue, and Genny Beemyn. "Beyond a binary: The lives of gender‐nonconforming youth." About Campus 17.4 (2012): 2-10 ^ Corliss, Richard (June 1, 1992). "The World's Worst Director". Time. 139: 79 – by the use of Biography Reference Bank. ^ Jamie Clifton (August 30, 2011). "Female Masking". Vice Style. Archived from the original on July 17, 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-07. ^ Hall (1992). Bibliographic Guide to Dance. p. 4. ^ Egli, Justin (13 July 2016). "Visiting an ancient Japanese cross-dressing festival". Dazed. Retrieved 12 December 2018. ^ "Cross-dressing for the Goddess - Times of India". The Times of India. Apr 6, 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2018. ^ Butler, Judith, Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity, Routledge, New York, 2008 ^ Halberstam, Judith, Female Masculinity, Duke University Press, Durham and London, 1998 ^ Epstein, Julia, Straub, Kristina; Eds, Body Guards: The Cultural Politics of Gender Ambiguity, Routledge, London, 1991 ^ "A Survey of LGBT Americans - Chapter 2: Social Acceptance". Pew Research Center's Social & Demographic Trends Project. 2013-06-13. Retrieved 2018-03-07. ^ Blechner, M. J. (2009) Sex Changes: Transformations in Society and Psychoanalysis. New York: Routledge. ^ "Differential Reactions to Men and Women's Gender Role Transgressions: Perceptions of Social Status, Sexual Orientation, and Value Dissimilarity" (PDF). NYU. Retrieved 1 June 2013. ^ Butler, Judith. "Performative Acts and Gender Construction: An Essay in Phenomenology and Feminist Theory" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 1 June 2012. ^ Shankbone, David. "Interview with Dr. Joseph Merlino", Wikinews (October 5, 2007) ^ "The Brits and Cross-Dressing: A History". BBC America. Retrieved 26 April 2019. ^ "Cross-Dressing and Fish-Slapping, One Python at a Time". The New York Times. Retrieved 26 April 2019. ^ "The Dick Emery Show". British vintage comedy. Retrieved 26 April 2019. ^ McAlpine, Fraser (29 November 2018). "10 things you may not know about Queen's biggest 80s hits". BBC. Retrieved 6 January 2019. ^ a b c Clute & Grant 1997, p. 395 ^ a b Clute & Grant 1997, p. 396 ^ Anita Silvey The crucial information to youngsters's books and their creators p.155 ^ "ICD-10 Version:2016". icd.who.int. Retrieved 2019-10-11. ^ "ICD-10 Version:2016". icd.who.int. Retrieved 2019-10-11. ^ Bollinger, Alex (2019-05-28). "The World Health Organization will no longer classify being transgender as a 'mental disorder'". www.lgbtqnation.com. Retrieved 2019-10-11. ^ American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fifth ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing. pp. 685–705. ISBN 978-0-89042-555-8.

Further reading

Anders, Charles. The Lazy Crossdresser, Greenery Press, 2002. ISBN 1-890159-37-9. Boyd, Helen. My Husband Betty, Thunder's Mouth Press, 2003 Chesser, Lucy Sarah (2008), Parting with My Sex: Cross-dressing, Inversion and Sexuality in Australian Cultural Life, Sydney University Press, ISBN 978-1-920898-31-1, OCLC 488863093 Clute, John & Grant, John. The Encyclopedia of Fantasy, Orbit Books, 1997. ISBN 978-1-85723-368-1 Dekker, Rudolf M; van de Pol, Lotte C; Kazi Maruful Islam (8 February 1989), The Tradition Of Female Cross-Dressing In Early Modern Europe, Palgrave Macmillan UK, ISBN 978-1-349-19752-1 Hauk, Savannah (1 September 2017), Living with Crossdressing: Defining a New Normal, ISBN 978-1-5378-6529-4, OCLC 1013928885 "Lynne". "A Cross-Dressing-Perspective"

External hyperlinks

Media associated with Cross-dressing at Wikimedia Commons The Gender Centre (Australia) Crossdressing Support Group (Canada)vteDragPerformers‎ Drag kings listing Drag queens list Exóticos listing Faux queensHistory Pansy CrazeCulture Ball tradition Grand Ducal Council of San Francisco Hot Peaches International Drag Day Tranimal TrannyshackShows Battle of the Seasons Best in Drag Show Drag pageantry A Drag Queen Christmas La Femme Magnifique International Pageant Haters Roast Miss Continental Miss Gay America Miss Gay USofA Miss'd America San Francisco Drag King Contest Werq the World Wigstock Wild Side StoryGroups The AAA Girls After Dark The B-Girlz Cissie and Ada DWV The Fabulous Wonder Twins Frock Destroyers Great Garlic Girls GuiGi Kiki and Herb The Kinsey Sicks Lesburlesque Queentastic Sestre She-Dick Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence ToxiceMedia The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert AJ and the Queen The American Music Show The Boulet Brothers' Dragula Canada's a Drag Cover Girl Drag Heals Drag Is Magic Drag Queens of London Dragnificent! House of Drag Hurricane Bianca Hurricane Bianca: From Russia with Hate Of Drag Kings and the Wheel of Fate Paris Is Burning Pose The Queen Queens To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything! Julie Newmar The Trixie and Katya Show Trixie Mattel: Moving Parts RuPaul's Drag Race‎ All Stars Canada Down Under Drag U Holland Spain The Switch Thailand UK Super Drags UNHhhh "Werking Mom" We're Right hereRelated Cross-dressing Drag Queen Story Hour Gender variance Red dress birthday party Transvestism Category vteCross-dressing HistorySorts and practices Transvestism Wartime cross-dressing Crossplay Forced cross-dressing Passing En femme En homme Otokonoko SissyAs performance Breeches function Theatrical travesti Drag Pantomime dame Principal boy Onnagata Khawal Köçek Shirabyōshi Culture Hybristica Cross dressing ball Fantasia Fair Casa Susanna Kottankulangara Festival Womanless wedding ceremonyMedia In movie and television In literature In track and opera In animated collectionSexuality Transvestic fetishism Dual-role transvestism Autoandrophilia and AutogynephiliaPeople List Sworn virgins Bacha bazi Bacha posh Travesti Wartime cross-dressersOrganizations Tri-Ess ABGLTRelated articles Bibliography of works on wartime cross-dressing Rebecca Riots Breeching Trousers as women's clothes Gender non-conformance Transgender Category Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cross-dressing&oldid=1018862625"

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